ENTERPRISING WOMEN
By: Sandy Licata Bartow and Leigh Klein
 Women
as entrepreneurs -- sound foreign? Not any more! Entrepreneurship
in the United States and around the world is at an all time high as
individuals leave large corporations in record numbers to start a
business. Women are leading this revolution. The Center for Women’s
Business Research reports that in 1973 women owned just 6 percent
of businesses. Today women have controlling interest in 46 percent
of businesses, hire 27.5 million people and generate $3.6 trillion
in annual sales.
This phenomenal growth is partially attributed
to workplace glass ceilings. But, it’s more likely influenced
by quality of life issues; flexibility to control balancing family
life and work, an interest in building wealth, and the American dream
of owning one’s own business.
The good news is the success rate for women-owned
business is 85 percent, which is considerably higher than the overall
average for start-up businesses. However, despite their success, the
majority of women’s businesses continue to remain small enterprises.
Capital Investment a Factor in Growth
Dun & Bradstreet research reports that 78
percent of women-owned companies employ five or fewer people, compared
to 71 percent of men’s businesses. Census Bureau reports also
show that women tend to own businesses that are smaller than those
run by men. Two percent of women-owned firms had more than $1 million
in receipts, compared with 5 percent of all businesses.
Even though recent statistics demonstrate that
women are gaining credability within the marketplace, female entrepreneurs
continue to struggle against gender-biased myths. Despite women’s
increasing levels of educational attainment and experience, some within
the business community believe they lack the skills to run a business.
Thus, many feel that women’s businesses are primarily hobbies
rather than serious investments. These misconceptions are more than
a nuisance—they can seriously impede a woman entrepreneur’s
ability to obtain capital to finance her business.
Securing outside financing is one of the most
common obstacles currently facing women entrepreneurs. Recent studies
demonstrate that women-owned businesses are solid financial investments.
In 1999 women entrepreneurs received less than 5 percent of venture
capital invested in the United States. Unfortunately, some women are
uncomfortable acquiring debt in order to establish their businesses
and are less likely to seek outside financing to leverage their own
companies. Some have defined this as undercapitalization. Being undercapitalized
severely limits the growth of a business, and is one of the main reasons
that businesses, especially small ones, fail.
Entrepreneurial Education and Support a Must
For women starting or growing a business, Kansas
City offers top-notch resources including the Kansas Women’s
Business Center, the Missouri Women’s Business Center, Service
Corps of Retired Executives (SCORE), KC SourceLink, NAWBO, and the
Small Business Administration. These and other organizations provide
free counseling and support.
The positive economic impact that women business
owners are making is clear. To maintain and accelerate the impact,
it is vitally important for those interested in entrepreneurship to
have access to education, capital and networks—it does make
the difference between success and failure.
Sandy Licata Bartow is Executive Director of the
Kansas Women’s Business Center and a small business Instructor
for Wayne State University. Leigh Klein is Development and Marketing
Manager at the Kansas Women’s Business Center. Either can be
reached at 913.492.5922.
Checklist for Success
- A well crafted business plan
- Attracting and retaining good employees
- A unique niche that focuses on market needs for a particular product or service
- Beneficial relationships with bankers and suppliers
- A strong team
- Solid understanding of the financial position of her business
- Willingness to, and understanding how to seek capital to support her business
- Knowing when to ask for help and having community resources available to address all barriers to success
Article Source: http://www.flourishmagazine.com
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